Luzern

Luzern’s main sights

Tourist Information 041 227 17 17 www.luzern.org  http://www.luzern.ch/en
http://kulturluzern.ch/news/ : office situated at side of station - bike hire available - lakeside route towards Horw and Winkel recommended - fan shaped apartment block at Schoenbuehl won international plaudits for Finnish architect Alvar Aalto.

Stroll around Town: 2 hours - English/German - daily except Sunday in season - Wednesdays and Saturdays otherwise - from Tourist Office - somewhat disconcertingly starts with a short coach ride - invaluable preparation for arrival of visitors.

City Train 041 220 11 00 http://www.citytrain.ch/  - slightly Disneyesque 40 minute tour of town in string of carriages - board at the Hotel Schweizerhof.

Boat trips on Lake Lucerne/Vierwaldstattersee (lake of the 4 wooded cantons) 041 367 67 67 http://www.luzern.com/en/index.cfm : 20 boats - 5 steamers - can be pricey - check for special offers - fondue chinoise/sushi ships - Sunday Breakfast boat - folklore - conducted walks - excursions with children - unforgettable way to visit Pilatus, Burgenstock, Weggis and Rigi - moonlight playing on water here gave Beethoven’s piano sonata its name.

Old Town (Altstadt): cobbled fountained squares with colourful facades on right bank of River Reuss.

Picasso Museum 041 410 17 73: gift to city on its 800th anniversary from Siegfried and Angela Rosengart (whom Picasso painted 5 times)- collection of late works and 200 photographs by David Douglas Duncan - worth visiting for building alone - Am-Rhyn House - built in 1618 in Renaissance style. Many of Picasso’s works have now been incorporated in the Rosengart Collection (see below).

Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrucke) Luzern’s defining landmark - originally constructed in 1333 - 560 feet long - water tower was originally a prison and torture chamber - beautifully restored after devastating fire in 1993 - 112 painted panels by Heinrich Wagmann show scenes from city and Swiss history with donors’ coats of arms.

Rathaus (Town Hall): 1602-1606 - above the riverside arcades of Unter der Egg - on Kornmarkt - unique mix of architectural styles from Anton Isenmann - classic Renaissance style building topped with roof of an Entlebuch farmhouse.

Zunfthaus zu Pfistern: former Guildhall now a restaurant with Swiss specialities - exterior has mural of tree decorated with local coats of arms - interior is equally atmospheric.

Zentralgefangnis (Central Prison): 1860-1862 - curious because it now houses Hotel Lowengraben (041 417 12 12 http://www.loewengraben.ch/jail-hotel.php ) where you can stay in a converted cell - used for prisoners as recently as 1998.

Musegg battlements: 1350-1408 - walk along 870m of the City Wall from Spreuer Bridge - three of the nine towers open to public - vertiginous climbs - Mannli Tower has 125 steps -oldest city clock on Zyt Tower chimes 1 minute before others in town.
Nadelwehr (Water Spike): dating from 1859 - 175 pinewood ‘needles’ strung across river- each 3.5m long - used to regulate level of lake - modern power plant nearby produces hydro-electricity for 1500 households when it is not silted up.

Spreuer Bridge: 1408 - further down the Reuss - less well known but equally interesting with 67 macabre paintings by Kaspar Meglinger illustrating the ‘Dance of Death’ - heavy on skeletons - commemorating city plague - named after wheatchaff thrown into river nearby.

Historical Museum 041 228 5424 https://historischesmuseum.lu.ch/ : cantonal museum for cultural history and folklore - housed in former city arsenal - emphasis on weaponry including Zwingli’s helmet and sword - guided tours with actors.

Natural History Museum 041 228 54 11 www.naturmuseum.ch : 1987 European Museum of the Year - live animals - regular exhibitions - look for procession of giant ants on exterior.

Kleinstadt: on left bank - much quieter area with many historical buildings - find the Apothecary’s shop straight out of Harry Potter’s Diagon Alley in Bahnhofstrasse.

Franciscan Church: 13th Century - oldest building in Luzern - Gothic/Medieval style - ornate Baroque pulpit - flag frescoes.

Ritter Palace: 1557 - former Jesuit College - now seat of Cantonal government - built in Florentine style - intriguing internal columned courtyard reminiscent of an Escher drawing.

Jesuit Church: 1666-1677 - first large baroque church in Switzerland - ‘ Rococo explosion of gilt, marble and epic frescoes ‘ (Fodor) - distinctive onion domes added in 1893 - always open - frequent concerts.

Theatre 041 210 6618 www.luzerner-theater.ch: varied and sometimes avant garde  productions - plays, operas, musicals and dance.

Rosengart-Sammlung 041 220 1660 www.rosengart.ch: fine art collection in Pilatusstrasse - housed in 1924 neoclassical bank building - 200 works including 50 paintings by Picasso - outstanding exhibition of more than 100 works by Paul Klee.

Bahnhofplatz: dominated by original archway entrance to station building which burned down in 1971 - huge 1928 Barraud fresco entitled ‘North and South’ was also expensively reinstalled opposite Monopol Hotel .

Kultur- und Kongress-zentrum (KKL) 041 226 70 70 www.kkl-luzern.ch : 1998 concert hall - spectacular architecture by Jean Nouvel - red blue and green exterior with 12000 sqm cantilevered roof - interior features include moats, bridges and use of a ‘symphony’ of five different woods - exceptional acoustics achieved through fifty two echo chambers and sheets of red velvet draped over ladders (really!) - guided tours available - Renate Meier 041 226 74 33.

Kunstmuseum 041 226 78 00 www.kunstmuseumluzern.ch: predominantly modern artworks - emphasis on Swiss works from 19th and 20th centuries including many by Swiss artist Ferdinand Hodler - regular exhibitions - good café .

Hofkirche: twin spired landmark of Luzern built during 30 Years War - architecture reflects transition from Gothic to Baroque with Romanesque towers and renaissance style roof - main doors flanked by patron saints of Luzern - St. Leodegar and St. Maurice - huge organ with 4950 pipes and facility to mimic rain thunder and hail - interesting Florentine style Cloister - Rothenburgerhaus nearby is oldest wooden building in Switzerland dating from 1500.

Bourbaki-Panorama 041 410 9942 www.panorama-luzern.ch : recently renovated 16 sided cylindrical building - houses largest (110m) round panoramic mural in the world by Edouard Castres - completed in 1889 - precursor to cinema - depicts retreat of French army into Switzerland in 1870 - moving atmosphere - infinitely better than it sounds.

Alpineum 041 410 4064: antique (1900) 3 dimensional depiction of the Alps - visit only if desperate or very wet.

Glacier Garden 041 410 43 40: dating (and dated) from 1872 - enjoyable if glacial potholes are your thing - national monument - slightly worthy museum in interesting old house - look out for the oldest large scale relief map of Switzerland (1762) - created without any artificial aids - Goethe visited Luzern especially to see it - ‘Alhambra style’ labyrinth of mirrors (1896) offers fun for all - garden - café.

Lion Monument: hewn out of natural sandstone in 1821 by Danish sculptor Thorwaldsen - one of Luzern’s first tourist attractions - commemorates death of Swiss mercenaries in 1792 - very stirring and tranquil when (rarely) no one else is around - Mark Twain described it as ‘the saddest and most poignant piece of rock in the world’.

Pastello 041 410 0304: in Alpenstrasse - paint your own ceramic pieces - no reservation necessary - great for birthday parties and presents.

Fruit and Vegetable Market: Tuesdays and Saturdays along the Reuss - dates back 750 years.
Craft Market: 1st Saturday in month in Weinmarkt.
Fleamarket: Saturdays in season along the Reuss.
Lakeside walks: 45 minutes in either direction from station is worth the (minimal) effort.

Verkehrshaus (Transport Museum) 0848 85 20 20 www.verkehrshaus.org: most comprehensive collection in Europe and most popular Swiss museum - locomotives - Gotthard Tunnel presentation - simulators - 140m high excursions in Hiflyer - (tethered) hot air balloon .
IMAX 0848 85 2020/ 041 375 7575 www.imax.ch: 3D cinema - only one in Switzerland -19x25m screen - regular performances in English.
Planetarium: next to IMAX - unique in Switzerland.

Hans Erni Museum: over 300 works by Swiss artist in various media.

Lido Strandbad 041 370 38 06: beach - playground - swimming pool - restaurant - minigolf - great position - very lively.

Chateau Gutsch 041 249 41 00 - Gothic style edifice (only built in 1888) with commanding views of town. Queen Victoria stayed nearby at the Wallis Boarding house in 1868 giving Luzern prominence as a fashionable holiday destination. Has now reopened after refurbishment. Accessible by bus and funicular from Luzern Bahnhof.  http://www.chateau-guetsch.ch/ 

Richard Wagner Museum 041 360 23 70: magnificent house on lake at Tribschen overlooking  town - exhibition of musical instruments - composer lived here from 1866 to 1872 and worked on Die Meistersinger, Der Ring and Gotterdammerung - ‘I do not know of a more beautiful spot in this world’. http://www.richard-wagner-museum.ch/en/wagner/index.htm 

Sue Poolman, May 2007. Updated by Julia Newton August 2011 and April 2016.